Pesto is one of the most beloved sauces in the culinary world, traditionally made with basil, pine nuts, Parmesan, garlic, and olive oil. However, arugula pesto brings an exciting variation with its peppery bite, vibrant green color, and depth of flavor. This sauce is perfect for those who want to experiment with new ingredients while still enjoying the creamy, nutty, and herbaceous qualities that make pesto so irresistible.
Arugula pesto isn’t just a flavorful alternative—it’s also packed with nutrients, making it a delicious and health-conscious addition to your meals. Whether you’re spreading it on toast, tossing it with pasta, or drizzling it over roasted vegetables, this pesto will quickly become a staple in your kitchen.
Why Arugula is a Game-Changer in Pesto
A Peppery, Complex Flavor
Arugula, also known as rocket, has a natural spiciness that adds a punch to traditional pesto. Unlike basil, which has a mild sweetness, arugula has a slightly bitter, nutty undertone, giving the pesto a unique depth that pairs well with a variety of dishes.
A More Robust, Versatile Sauce
While basil pesto can sometimes feel delicate, arugula’s bold flavor stands up to heartier ingredients. It works beautifully in grain bowls, on grilled meats, or even as a marinade. It’s also an excellent way to introduce more greens into your diet without needing a salad.
A Nutritional Powerhouse
Arugula is rich in vitamins A, C, and K, along with antioxidants and minerals such as calcium and potassium. It’s also high in fiber, which promotes digestion and helps maintain gut health. By swapping basil for arugula in your pesto, you’re giving your body an extra boost of nutrients while still indulging in a delicious sauce.
Creative Ways to Use Arugula Pesto
Arugula pesto isn’t just for pasta! Here are some inspired ways to enjoy this flavorful sauce:
1. As a Pasta Sauce
Toss arugula pesto with freshly cooked pasta for a quick, flavorful meal. Add grilled chicken, shrimp, or roasted vegetables for extra texture and nutrition.
2. A Sandwich and Wrap Spread
Instead of traditional mayonnaise or mustard, spread arugula pesto on sandwiches and wraps for a fresh, herby kick. It pairs exceptionally well with turkey, roast beef, and fresh mozzarella.
3. A Topping for Pizza
Drizzle arugula pesto over homemade or store-bought pizza for a unique twist. Try it with prosciutto, goat cheese, or roasted tomatoes for a gourmet touch.
4. A Bold Salad Dressing
Thin out arugula pesto with a little extra olive oil and lemon juice to create a zesty salad dressing. It’s especially delicious over grain salads, roasted vegetables, or fresh greens.
5. A Marinade for Meats and Seafood
Use arugula pesto as a marinade for chicken, steak, or fish before grilling or roasting. The combination of olive oil, garlic, and lemon tenderizes the protein while infusing it with bold flavor.
6. A Dip for Bread or Vegetables
Serve arugula pesto as a dip with crusty bread, crackers, or fresh-cut vegetables. It’s an easy and elegant appetizer for dinner parties and gatherings.
7. A Breakfast Booster
Swirl arugula pesto into scrambled eggs, spread it on toast, or mix it into a breakfast bowl for an unexpected, delicious twist.
Ingredients: The Green Dream Team
- 2 cups fresh arugula, packed
- ½ cup grated Parmesan cheese
- ⅓ cup toasted pine nuts (or walnuts for a budget-friendly option)
- 2 cloves garlic, minced
- ½ cup extra virgin olive oil
- 1 tablespoon fresh lemon juice
- ½ teaspoon salt
- ¼ teaspoon black pepper
- Optional: ¼ teaspoon red pepper flakes for a spicy kick
Directions: Blend Your Way to Pesto Perfection
- Toast the Nuts – In a dry pan over medium heat, lightly toast the pine nuts (or walnuts) until golden and fragrant, about 2-3 minutes. Let them cool slightly.
- Blend the Base – In a food processor, combine arugula, toasted nuts, garlic, and Parmesan. Pulse until the mixture is finely chopped.
- Add the Liquid Gold – With the food processor running, slowly drizzle in the olive oil until the pesto reaches a smooth and creamy consistency.
- Brighten It Up – Add lemon juice, salt, black pepper, and optional red pepper flakes. Pulse a few more times to combine.
- Taste & Adjust – If the pesto is too thick, add a bit more olive oil or a splash of water to thin it out. Adjust seasoning as needed.
- Serve & Enjoy – Use immediately or store in an airtight container in the fridge for up to a week. For longer storage, freeze in ice cube trays and transfer to a sealed bag once solid.
Nutritional Breakdown (Per 2-Tablespoon Serving)
- Calories: ~120
- Carbohydrates: ~2g
- Protein: ~3g
- Fat: ~11g
- Saturated Fat: ~2g
- Fiber: ~0.5g
- Sodium: ~150mg
How to Use Arugula Pesto
This versatile sauce can transform any dish:
- Toss with warm pasta for a quick meal
- Spread onto sandwiches or wraps
- Swirl into soups for a burst of flavor
- Drizzle over roasted vegetables or grilled meats
- Use as a dip for crusty bread or crackers
Arugula pesto is a must-try for anyone who loves bold, fresh flavors. Whether you’re making a classic pesto pasta or using it as a creative topping, this sauce is guaranteed to impress!
Common Questions About Arugula Pesto
1. Can I make arugula pesto without nuts?
Yes! If you have a nut allergy or prefer a nut-free version, you can substitute sunflower seeds, pumpkin seeds, or hemp hearts. These alternatives still provide the creamy texture and nutty flavor that makes pesto so satisfying.
2. Can I use different cheeses?
Absolutely. While Parmesan is the traditional choice, you can experiment with other cheeses like Pecorino Romano for a saltier kick, goat cheese for creaminess, or nutritional yeast for a dairy-free alternative.
3. How long does arugula pesto last?
When stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator, arugula pesto stays fresh for about five days. To keep it from oxidizing, drizzle a thin layer of olive oil over the top before sealing the container.
4. Can I freeze arugula pesto?
Yes! Arugula pesto freezes well. Spoon it into an ice cube tray and freeze until solid. Then, transfer the cubes to a freezer-safe bag or container. This way, you can thaw just the amount you need for future meals.
5. Can I mix arugula with other greens?
Definitely! If arugula’s peppery flavor is too strong, try blending it with basil, spinach, kale, or parsley. This balances the bitterness while still keeping the pesto fresh and flavorful.
6. Is arugula pesto bitter?
Arugula has a naturally peppery and slightly bitter taste, but this is balanced out by the cheese, nuts, and olive oil. If your pesto tastes too bitter, add a bit more Parmesan, lemon juice, or a small drizzle of honey to round out the flavors.
7. What can I do if my pesto is too thick?
If your pesto turns out too thick, simply add a little extra olive oil or water and blend again until you reach your desired consistency.
Why You Should Make Arugula Pesto Today
Arugula pesto is more than just a sauce—it’s a vibrant, nutrient-packed addition to any meal. Its bold flavor, easy preparation, and versatility make it a must-try for home cooks looking to shake up their routine. Whether you’re spreading it on sandwiches, swirling it into soups, or using it as a marinade, arugula pesto brings freshness and excitement to your plate.
Unlike store-bought pesto, which can be loaded with preservatives and excessive amounts of oil, making your own allows you to control the ingredients and tailor the flavors to your liking. Plus, it’s a great way to use up leftover arugula before it wilts in the fridge!
So the next time you find yourself reaching for traditional basil pesto, consider switching things up with arugula. Its bold taste, health benefits, and endless uses make it an easy and delicious way to elevate any dish. Get your food processor ready and embrace the peppery goodness of homemade arugula pesto!

Arugula Pesto: A Bold Twist on a Classic Sauce
- Total Time: 15 minutes
- Yield: 1 cup 1x
Description
Arugula pesto is a vibrant twist on the traditional basil pesto. With its peppery bite and rich, nutty flavor, this simple, fresh sauce adds a burst of boldness to pasta, sandwiches, grilled vegetables, and more. Packed with healthy fats, antioxidants, and vitamins, it’s both flavorful and nutritious.
Ingredients
- 2 cups fresh arugula, packed
- ½ cup grated Parmesan cheese
- ⅓ cup toasted pine nuts (or walnuts for a budget-friendly option)
- 2 cloves garlic, minced
- ½ cup extra virgin olive oil
- 1 tablespoon fresh lemon juice
- ½ teaspoon salt
- ¼ teaspoon black pepper
- Optional: ¼ teaspoon red pepper flakes for a spicy kick
Instructions
-
Toast the Nuts:
- In a dry pan over medium heat, lightly toast the pine nuts (or walnuts) until golden and fragrant, about 2-3 minutes. Let them cool slightly.
-
Blend the Base:
- In a food processor, combine the arugula, toasted nuts, garlic, and Parmesan. Pulse until the mixture is finely chopped.
-
Add the Liquid Gold:
- With the food processor running, slowly drizzle in the olive oil until the pesto reaches a smooth and creamy consistency.
-
Brighten It Up:
- Add lemon juice, salt, black pepper, and optional red pepper flakes. Pulse a few more times to combine.
-
Taste & Adjust:
- If the pesto is too thick, add more olive oil or a splash of water to thin it out. Adjust seasoning as needed.
-
Serve & Enjoy:
- Use the pesto immediately or store in an airtight container in the fridge for up to a week. For longer storage, freeze in ice cube trays and transfer to a sealed bag once solid.
Notes
- Versatile Uses: This pesto is perfect for pasta, sandwiches, roasted vegetables, grilled meats, and even as a dip.
- Adjustable Spice Level: Feel free to add more or less red pepper flakes based on your spice preference.
- Storage Tips: If freezing, the pesto will last for months, so you can enjoy it even when arugula isn’t in season.
- Prep Time: 10 minutes
- Cook Time: 5 minutes (for toasting nuts)
- Category: Condiment, Sauce
- Method: Blending
- Cuisine: Italian